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Travel Diary 5 Aug 2023 6 min read

Karni Mahal & Jaisamand Lake: The Historical monument within the second largest artificial lake.

Written & reviewed by Dr. Avinash Tank, MBBS · MS (General Surgery) · MCh (Surgical Gastroenterology, SGPGIMS)
Karni Mahal & Jaisamand Lake: The Historical monument within the second largest artificial lake.
Reading Time: 4 minutes

Karni Mahal & Jaisamand Lake: The Historical monument within the second largest artificial lake. 

Nestled amidst the lush forest area, Karni Mahal is an architectural marvel situated on the eastern shores of the magnificent Jaisamand Lake in Rajasthan.

The lake, known as the second-largest artificial lake in Asia, adds to the beauty and tranquility of the surroundings, making it an ideal destination for travelers seeking a peaceful retreat.

Historical Monuments Nearby Jaisamand Lake, dating back to the 17th century, was created by Maharana Jai Singh to fulfill the water needs of the region.

The lake’s centerpiece is an impressive marble dam adorned with intricate carvings, a testament to the artistic brilliance of the bygone era.

Nearby, you can explore ancient temples and ruins that whisper stories of Rajasthan’s rich cultural heritage.

How to Reach Karni Mahal, Jaisamand

To reach Karni Mahal, park your vehicle in the designated parking area and embark on a delightful boat ride. As the boat gently sails on the sparkling waters of Jaisamand Lake, you’ll be enchanted by the breathtaking scenery, surrounded by mountains and kissed by cool, refreshing breeze.

The Unique Experience of Jaisamand Lake

The pristine waters of Jaisamand Lake are a sight to behold, devoid of contamination and pollution. The idyllic setting, with the mountains forming a serene backdrop, fills the air with a cool breeze that soothes the soul. The tranquil atmosphere evokes nostalgic memories of carefree childhood days spent in open-air settings, creating an aura of peace and serenity.

Mahal offers a green and spacious campus, allowing visitors to relish a 360-degree view of the mesmerizing lake. The cool breeze wafts through the premises, providing a pleasant atmosphere throughout the day. The well-furnished rooms cater to every leisure need, ensuring a comfortable stay. The open-air space above the restaurant is a delightful spot for DJ parties, while the poolside area offers ample seating and swinging options.

A highlight of the venue is the delectable food, with Rajasthani Dal Bati being a special attraction. The 18 spacious rooms accommodate guests with ease, ensuring a memorable stay.

On the downside, the pool’s size might disappoint some, resembling a kids’ pool. However, the pool’s immaculate floor and clean water compensate for the lack of space.

Historical Significance:

  • A Glimpse into the Past: Karni Mahal dates back to the 17th century when it was commissioned by Maharana Jai Singh I, the visionary ruler of Mewar. Situated on the banks of the picturesque Jaisamand Lake, the palace was intended to be a royal retreat and a symbol of the kingdom’s prestige. Its design and architecture reflect a fusion of Rajput and Mughal styles, showcasing the influence of various cultures prevalent during that era.

 

  • Legends and Myths: The palace’s history is intertwined with folklore and legends. One such tale revolves around Princess Karnavati, who is believed to have sacrificed herself to protect the dignity of Mewar during a time of invasion. The palace was named Karni Mahal in her honor, and her bravery is celebrated in local folklore.

 

  • Architectural Grandeur: Karni Mahal’s intricate carvings, delicate jharokhas (balconies), and ornate domes are a sight to behold. The palace boasts splendid courtyards, sprawling gardens, and exquisite frescoes, offering visitors a glimpse into the opulent lifestyle of the royal residents.

 

  • Dynastic Alliances and Strategic Significance: Throughout history, Karni Mahal served as a place for forging alliances and hosting diplomatic gatherings. Maharana Jai Singh I’s strategic vision was instrumental in strengthening Mewar’s position amidst the ever-changing political landscape of India.

 

  • The Decline and Resurgence: Over the centuries, Karni Mahal experienced periods of decline, undergoing various renovations and restorations. Today, it stands as a symbol of perseverance and pride, a living testament to the tenacity of Rajasthan’s royal heritage.

 

Jaisamand Lake:

Let me share now interesting aspect of Jaisamand Lake, also known as Dhebar Lake, is an enchanting freshwater lake located in the Udaipur district of Rajasthan, India.

Spanning over an area of approximately 87 square kilometers, it is the second-largest artificial lake in Asia.

Here are some amazing facts about Jaisamand Lake:

  • Royal Creation: Jaisamand Lake was commissioned in the 17th century by Maharana Jai Singh of Mewar, the same ruler responsible for the construction of Karni Mahal. The lake was built to address the water scarcity in the region and to provide irrigation to the nearby villages and farms.

 

  • Marble Marvel: The dam of Jaisamand Lake is an architectural marvel, constructed using white marble and intricately designed steps. It spans over 1,200 meters in length and stands at an impressive height of 120 feet, making it an awe-inspiring sight for visitors.

 

  • Abode of Islands: The lake is adorned with six picturesque islands, each with its own unique charm. One of these islands is known as the “Babaka Bhagra,” which houses an impressive marble cenotaph of Maharana Jai Singh, offering a serene spot for meditation and reflection.

 

  • Breathtaking Panorama: The surrounding landscape of Jaisamand Lake is a treat for the eyes. Lush green hills, cascading waterfalls, and serene forests create a tranquil environment, making it a popular destination for nature enthusiasts and photographers.

 

  • Avian Paradise: Jaisamand Lake is a paradise for birdwatchers as it serves as a natural habitat for a wide variety of migratory and resident birds. Flamingos, pelicans, kingfishers, and cormorants are among the many avian species that can be spotted around the lake.

 

  • Unique Marble Dam Wall Carvings: The dam’s wall features intricate marble carvings depicting mythological figures, animals, and deities from Hindu folklore. These carvings add an artistic touch to the structure and reflect the rich cultural heritage of the region.

 

  • Renowned Boating Destination: Visitors can enjoy boat rides on the pristine waters of Jaisamand Lake. Boat services are available to take tourists around the lake, providing an opportunity to soak in the natural beauty and experience the tranquil ambiance up close.

 

  • Ecological Importance: Apart from its scenic beauty, Jaisamand Lake plays a crucial role in maintaining the ecological balance of the region. It serves as a significant catchment area, ensuring a stable water supply for irrigation and agricultural activities.

 

Take Home Message: 

An Ancient Memorable Venue for All Karni Mahal, Jaisamand, is a hidden gem that provides the perfect setting for parties and family get-togethers in the lap of nature.

The serene surroundings, refreshing lake, and majestic palace offer an experience that transports you back in time.

Whether you seek tranquility or wish to celebrate amidst the wonders of Rajasthan, Karni Mahal is a destination that will etch unforgettable memories in your heart.

Embrace the ancient charm and let the beauty of nature embrace you in its loving arms.

Jaisamand Lake is not just a tourist attraction but also a place of historical, cultural, and ecological importance.

Its serene beauty, royal heritage, and abundant wildlife make it a must-visit destination for those seeking a harmonious blend of nature and history.

Dr. Avinash Tank
Medically reviewed by
Dr. Avinash Tank — MCh Surgical Gastroenterology

Super-specialist GI, bariatric & cancer surgeon. SGPGIMS (India's premier GI centre) + advanced training in Japan & South Korea. Read full profile →

Last reviewed: July 2026

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