Dr AvinashTank, is a super-specialist (MCh) Laparoscopic Gastro-intestinal Surgeon,
Diabetes Type 2 remission refers to a state in which the symptoms and markers of Type 2 diabetes are significantly improved or eliminated, allowing individuals to maintain normal blood glucose levels without the need for ongoing treatment or interventions.
Medically it’s defined as an HbA1c level should be less than 6.5% without any medicines for a minimum period of 3 months.
Diabetes Type 2 is a significant public health concern in India. The country has been experiencing a rapid increase in the prevalence of diabetes in recent years, primarily driven by factors such as urbanization, sedentary lifestyles, unhealthy diets, and genetic predisposition. Here are some key points regarding the severity of Type 2 diabetes in India:
Several medical organizations recognize bariatric surgery as a treatment option for individuals with Type 2 diabetes who are obese or have a high body mass index (BMI). Here are some of the organizations that have approved or acknowledged the potential benefits of surgery for Type 2 diabetes:
It’s important to note that these complications are not inevitable and can be minimized or prevented with proper diabetes management, including medication, blood sugar monitoring, a healthy diet, regular exercise, and lifestyle modifications.
The results of diabetes remission can vary depending on the individual and the specific treatment approach. Here’s an overview of the potential outcomes associated with different treatment modalities:
Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels, routine medical check-ups, and ongoing support from healthcare providers are vital components of diabetes management, regardless of the chosen treatment modality.
There are three ways to reverse type 2 Diabetes.
Metabolic surgery, also known as bariatric surgery, can help control diabetes through various mechanisms. While the exact mechanisms are not fully understood, several factors contribute to the beneficial effects of metabolic surgery on diabetes control. Here are some key ways metabolic surgery works to control diabetes:
It’s important to note that the specific effects of metabolic surgery on diabetes can vary among individuals. and long-term success depends on adherence to lifestyle changes, such as maintaining a healthy diet and regular exercise.
Monitoring blood sugar levels, ongoing medical care, and support from healthcare professionals are essential components of post-surgery diabetes management.
Yes. Diabetes type 2 can be reversed with metabolic surgery. Metabolic surgery, specifically bariatric surgery, has been shown to have a significant impact on improving or even reversing type 2 diabetes in many patients.
Several studies have demonstrated that metabolic surgery can lead to remission or substantial improvement of type 2 diabetes in a significant percentage of patients. The exact rates of diabetes remission vary depending on the type of surgery and individual factors such as the duration of diabetes and the severity of the condition.
Gastric bypass surgery has been particularly effective in achieving diabetes remission. Research has shown that a significant number of individuals experience immediate improvement in blood sugar control after gastric bypass surgery, often leading to complete remission or a marked reduction in the need for diabetes medication.
Sleeve gastrectomy, another common type of metabolic surgery, has also shown promising results in improving type 2 diabetes. While the remission rates may be slightly lower compared to gastric bypass, many patients still experience significant improvements in their blood sugar control and reduced reliance on diabetes medications.
It’s important to note that the effects of metabolic surgery on diabetes go beyond just weight loss. The surgery alters the hormonal signalling in the body, affecting the release of gut hormones that regulate insulin secretion and glucose metabolism.
Successful diabetes management following surgery still requires ongoing lifestyle changes, including a healthy diet, regular exercise, and adherence to medical recommendations.
Several risk factors can contribute to the development of common diseases of the digestive system. Here are some examples:
The digestive system can be affected by various diseases and conditions. Some common diseases of the digestive system include: