Dr AvinashTank, is a super-specialist (MCh) Laparoscopic Gastro-intestinal Surgeon,

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FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Are there alternative treatments to cancer surgery?

In some cases, alternative treatments such as radiation therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, or immunotherapy may be used as alternatives or in combination with surgery to treat cancer.

The appropriate treatment plan will depend on the specific type and stage of cancer.

How can I prepare for cancer surgery?

Preparing for laparoscopic or bariatric surgery involves several important steps to ensure a successful outcome and minimize the risk of complications. Here are some general guidelines to help you prepare:

At Home:

  • Stop smoking: If you smoke, you should quit at least four weeks before surgery. Smoking can impair wound healing and increase the risk of infection.
  • Adjust your diet: Consume more protein and fewer carbohydrates and fats. This will help you lose weight and reduce the size of your liver, making the surgery easier to perform.
  • Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of water in the days leading up to your surgery. Proper hydration will help your body function optimally during and after the procedure.
  • Get enough rest: Try to get at least 7-8 hours of sleep each night in the days leading up to your surgery. Getting enough rest is crucial for your body to heal properly after surgery.
  • Manage your medications: Inform your doctor about any medications you’re taking, including over-the-counter medications and supplements. Some medications may need to be stopped or adjusted before the surgery, specially blood thinners

 

At Hospital:

  • Pre-operative testing: Blood tests, Chest x-ray and ECG (electrocardiogram) to check your lungs and your heart’s electrical system & USG to look at the size of left lobe of liver.
  • Anaesthetic Assessment before Surgery:
  • Informed Consent for Surgery
  • Getting ready for Surgery
  1. 6 hour Fasting before surgery.
  2. Laxative to clear your colon.
  3. Shaving of Operative part to reduce the risk of infection.
Can cancer surgery be performed using minimally invasive techniques?

Minimally invasive techniques, such as laparoscopic surgery, may be used to perform some cancer surgeries, although the decision to use these techniques will depend on a variety of factors, including the type and location of the tumour.

What is the success rate of cancer surgery for digestive organs like Liver, Pancreas & Intestines?
  • Liver Cancer: The 5-year survival rates for these cases can range from 40% to 70%. However, if the cancer has spread extensively or if the patient has underlying liver disease (cirrhosis), the success rate decreases.
  • Colon Cancer: The overall 5-year survival rate for colon cancer is around 65% to 70%.
  • Rectum Cancer: The 5-year survival rate for rectal cancer is 55% to 60%.
  • Stomach Cancer: The 5-year survival rate for stomach cancer is 30-90%.
  • Gallbladder Cancer: The overall 5-year survival rate for gallbladder cancer is around 20% to 25%.
  • Pancreas Cancer: Overall, the 5-year survival rates for pancreatic cancer surgery can range from 5% to 30%. It’s important to note that pancreatic cancer is often diagnosed at advanced stages, which can impact the success rate of surgery.
How the success of cancer treatment is assessed or measured?

The success rate of cancer treatment is typically defined by the overall survival rate or the percentage of patients who survive for a specific period of time after diagnosis or treatment.

It is commonly measured as the 5-year survival rate, which represents the percentage of patients who are alive 5 years after their cancer diagnosis or the start of treatment.

It’s important to note that success rates are statistical measures and do not guarantee individual outcomes. They provide general information about the outcomes of a group of patients with similar characteristics but may not reflect the prognosis or experience of an individual patient.

Many factors, including overall health, response to treatment, and access to quality care, can influence an individual’s prognosis and treatment outcome.

Can cancer surgery be performed on pregnant women?

Cancer surgery is generally not recommended during pregnancy, although there may be exceptions in certain cases.

Will I need to follow any special dietary restrictions after cancer surgery?

Specific dietary restrictions may be recommended after cancer surgery, depending on the type of surgery and individual factors.

Can cancer surgery be performed on patients with other medical conditions, like heart disease, diabetes, thyroid, neurological, lung or kidney diseases?

Cancer surgery can be performed on patients with other medical conditions, although the risks and potential complications associated with the surgery may be greater. We always do complete assessments of affected organ and take expert opinion to improve / optimise the existing organ dysfunction to minimise the risk of complications.

Can cancer surgery be performed on elderly patients?

Cancer surgery can be performed on elderly patients with a very good success rate.

The decision to undergo surgery will depend on a variety of factors, including the patient’s overall health and the risks associated with the surgery. Sicker the person, have more chance of developing medical or surgical complications.

How long will I need to stay in the hospital after cancer surgery?

: The length of hospital stay after cancer surgery depends on several factors, including the type of surgery performed, your overall health, and your recovery progress. It can range from a day or two for minor procedures to several weeks for more complex surgeries. Your medical team will determine the appropriate duration of hospitalization based on your specific situation.

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