Dr AvinashTank, is a super-specialist (MCh) Laparoscopic Gastro-intestinal Surgeon,

Restaurant Paneer is Dangerous for Heart & Health: Say No to Artificial Paneer

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Restaurant Paneer is Dangerous for Heart & Health: Say No to Artificial Paneer
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Restaurant Paneer is Dangerous for Heart & Health: Say No to Artificial Paneer.

Restaurant Paneer is Dangerous for Heart & Health: Say No to Artificial Paneer
Restaurant Paneer is Dangerous for Heart & Health: Say No to Artificial Paneer


The Rising Demand for Paneer-Based Food

Paneer has become one of the most popular ingredients in Indian cuisine. From street food stalls to fine dining restaurants, paneer-based dishes dominate menus. The increasing demand for milk-based products such as paneer and mava (khoya) raises an important question: When India’s milk production is lower than the growing demand, where does the extra milk come from?

Many of us overlook this question because our emotions and cravings often dominate logical thinking. We love eating rich, delicious foods but fail to analyze their authenticity and impact on our health.

Recently, several news reports have revealed that artificial paneer and mava are being manufactured and sold in large quantities. This issue gains public attention mostly during festival seasons or wedding months when the demand for sweets and dairy products skyrockets. However, the real concern is how artificial paneer is affecting our health, especially our heart.

The Truth About Artificial Paneer: What’s Inside It?

Unlike real paneer made from pure milk, artificial paneer is manufactured using cheap, harmful alternatives. The most common ingredients in fake paneer are:

Soybean oil or vegetable fat: These contain trans fats, which are known to increase the risk of heart disease.

Industrial chemicals: Certain food manufacturers use synthetic chemicals to solidify artificial paneer, making it look like the real one.

Starch and synthetic whiteners: Some adulterators use starch and whitening agents to give paneer a milky appearance.

Synthetic milk: A combination of urea, detergent, and synthetic fat is sometimes used as a base to make paneer appear authentic.

These adulterants not only deceive consumers but also pose serious health risks.

The Hidden Dangers of Artificial Paneer

1. High Trans-Fat Content: A Silent Killer

About four decades ago, Dalda Ghee was aggressively advertised as a better alternative to cow ghee. Food industries promoted it due to its longer shelf life in confectionery items. However, after years of research, it was found that Dalda ghee contained extremely high trans-fat levels, leading to an alarming rise in heart diseases. Eventually, it was banned in many countries.

Today, a similar story is unfolding with artificial paneer—a new industry-approved alternative that comes with its own set of health hazards. Since it is largely made from hydrogenated vegetable oil, it is loaded with trans fats, which are directly linked to:

Increased LDL (bad cholesterol) and decreased HDL (good cholesterol)

Clogged arteries leading to heart attacks and strokes

Increased risk of obesity, diabetes, and metabolic disorders

2. Digestive and Metabolic Disorders

Artificial paneer is not easy to digest. It lacks natural proteins and enzymes found in real milk, which aid digestion. Instead, it can cause:

Severe bloating, gas, and indigestion

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) symptoms in sensitive individuals

Hormonal imbalance due to excessive intake of synthetic fats

Increased risk of liver and kidney damage due to the presence of industrial chemicals

3. Risk of Food Poisoning and Infections

Many fake paneer manufacturers operate without proper hygiene standards. Reports suggest that contaminated water and low-quality ingredients are often used in production, increasing the risk of:

Food poisoning, vomiting, and diarrhea

Bacterial infections like Salmonella and E. coli

Severe allergic reactions in people sensitive to synthetic additives

Real-Life Incidents of Fake Paneer Seizures

The alarming rise of artificial paneer in India has prompted food safety authorities to take strict action. Some recent cases include:

In Ahmedabad, 1,500 kg of fake paneer was seized within six months. It was found that many restaurants were using paneer made from vegetable fat and soybean oil instead of real milk.

In Gandhinagar and Rajkot, government agencies destroyed over 8,300 kg of adulterated paneer after multiple samples failed quality checks.

Gujarat FDCA (Food and Drugs Control Authority) found that 30-35% of paneer samples collected from hotels and roadside stalls did not meet safety standards.

The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has now announced a nationwide survey to detect adulterated paneer across India. However, despite these efforts, many people continue consuming fake paneer without realizing its long-term consequences.

How to Identify Fake Paneer?

Before consuming paneer, it is essential to check its authenticity. Here are some easy home tests to detect artificial paneer:

1. Boiling Test:

Boil a small piece of paneer in water.

If it melts or leaves an oily residue, it is likely adulterated.

2. Iodine Test for Starch Adulteration:

Add a few drops of iodine solution to paneer.

If it turns blue, it contains starch, indicating possible adulteration.

3. Texture and Smell Check:

Real paneer is soft, slightly crumbly, and has a mild milky smell.

Fake paneer may feel rubbery, too firm, or greasy, and may have a chemical odor.

4. Acid Test for Synthetic Milk:

Squeeze a few drops of lemon juice on paneer.

If it curdles unevenly or forms a slimy texture, it could be made from synthetic milk.

What Should Consumers Do?

To protect yourself and your family from the dangers of fake paneer, follow these simple precautions:

1. Prefer Homemade Paneer

The best way to ensure purity is to prepare paneer at home using full-cream milk. It is easy, cost-effective, and ensures that you are consuming real dairy.

2. Avoid Eating Paneer Outside

Most restaurants and street vendors prioritize profits over quality. Avoid ordering paneer-based dishes in restaurants, especially if they are suspiciously cheap.

3. Choose Non-Paneer Alternatives When Dining Out

If you are eating at a restaurant, opt for dishes made with vegetables, pulses, or tofu instead of paneer.

4. Check Labels on Packed Paneer

If you buy paneer from a store, carefully read the ingredients list. Genuine paneer should contain only milk and a coagulant like citric acid. Avoid products with additives, preservatives, or vegetable fat.

Conclusion: Be Smart, Eat Safe!

Restaurant Paneer is Dangerous for Heart & Health: Say No to Artificial Paneer. The rise of fake paneer in the food industry is a serious public health concern. While food safety authorities are taking action, the responsibility to make informed choices lies with consumers.

Say NO to restaurant paneer unless you are sure of its quality.

Prefer homemade or verified dairy products.

Stay informed about food safety news and spread awareness.

By making conscious choices, we can protect our health, prevent heart diseases, and ensure a safer food environment for everyone.


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